Question

Reticular formation in sleep wake cycle

Answer 1

Sleep and consciousness – The reticular formation has projections to the thalamus and cerebral cortex that allow it to exert some control over which sensory signals reach the cerebrum and come to our conscious attention. It plays a central role in states of consciousness like alertness and sleep.Another area of the hypothalamus is responsible for shutting down the brain's arousal signals and causing the transition to sleep. Neurons in a part of the hypothalamus called the ventrolateral preoptic nucleus (VLPO) connect directly to the many arousal-promoting centers.