RNA biomolecules and types
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The three primary types of RNA molecules are messenger RNA, transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA. Messenger RNA (mRNA) plays an important role in the transcription of DNA. ... Transfer RNA (tRNA) plays an important role in the translation portion of protein synthesis.
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Messenger RNA (mRNA)
Transfer RNA (tRNA)
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
Explanation:
mRNA carries genetic codes from the DNA in the nucleus to ribosomes, the sites of protein translation in the cytoplasm.
tRNA bring the specified amino acids to the ribosomes, where they are linked to form proteins.
The ribosome protein subunits are encoded by rRNA and are synthesized in the nucleolus.
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