sample of baking soda is strongly heated in a crucible it suffered a loss in weight of Raman ground find the mass of baking soda is
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Explanation:
The reaction is
2NaHCO3→Na2CO3+H2O+CO2
.
The loss in weight is due to water and carbon dioxide.
2
moles (
2
×
84
g) of sodium bicarbonate gives
1
mole (
18
g) of water and
1
mole of carbon dioxide (
44
g).
Thus, decomposition of
168
g of sodium bicarbonate will result in loss in weight of
18
+
44
=
62
g.
The loss in weight of 3.1 g corresponds to
168
62
×
3.1
=
8.4
g of sodium bicarbonate.
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