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Answers
Question:
Some cubic meters of earth is dug out to sink a well which is 16 m deep and which has a radius of 3.5 m. If that amount of earth when out is spread over a rectangular plot of dimensions 25 m × 16 m, what is the height of the platform so formed?
(a) 1.54 m (b) 1.50 m (c) 1.52 m (d) 1.53 m
Answer:
a) 1.54 m
Step-by-step explanation:
Shape of well is cylindrical in shape. So, we have to find the volume of cylinder.
Volume of cylinder = πr²h
Where r is 3.5 m and h is 16 m.
Substitute the values,
→ Volume of well = 22/7 × 3.5 × 3.5 × 16
→ Volume of well = 616.00
→ Volume of well = 616 m³
The amount of earth when out is spread over a rectangular plot of dimensions 25 m × 16 m. So,
Volume of well = Volume of rectangular plot
(Volume of rectangle = length × breadth × height)
Assume that the height of the rectangular plot is x m.
→ 616 = 25 × 16 × x
→ 616 = 400x
→ 1.54 = x
Hence, the height of the rectangular plot is 1.54 m.
Radius of well= 3.5 m
Depth to sink well= 16m
Volume of the earth dug out =
Volume of the earth piled upon the given plot
=25 ×16×h m^3
Volume of the earth piled upon the given plot=Volume of the earth dug out
So
25×16×h=616
h=616/400
=1.54m.
Therefore Height of the platform formed =1.54m
Option A.