Selaginella belong to the division
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Selaginella belongs to
Explanation:
Lycopodiophyta division
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Answer:
Selaginella belongs to the division Lycophyta.
Explanation:
Systematic Position of Selaginella-
Division Lycophyta
Sub-division: Lycopsida
Class: Ligulopsida
Order: Selaginellales
Family: Selaginellaceae
Genus: Selaginella
- Lycopsida (Lycopods) include primitive vascular plants which possess differentiation of roots, stems and leaves.
- Leaves are microphyllous, i.e., small and do not possess a leaf gap in a vascular strand of the stem.
- Sporophylls form sporangiferous spikes or strobila. Sporangia develop either axially or adaxially.
- Branching is dichotomous or pseudo dichotomous.
- Examples include Lycopodium and Selaginella.
Selaginella (Club Moss, Spike Moss)
- Selaginella represents a trailing, hanging or erect evergreen lycopod.
- The plant body is sporophytic.
- These resurrection plants turn green with the availability of water. e.g., S. bryopteris (Sanjivani booti) and S. lepidophylla.
- The stem has dichotomous branching in erect and hanging species.
- Leaves are simple, sessile and microphyllous.
- Each of the leaves On the basal adaxial surface leaves bears a small scale called ligule which is why they are often called ligulate leaves in Selaginella.
- Roots are adventitious and develop either directly from the stem or at the top of a special leaflet, positively geotropic structures called rhizophores.
- Rhizophores are peculiar to Selaginella. They arise from either base of the stem or the region of stem forkings.
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