Short answer questions:
1. What was the condition of the kingdoms before the unification of Nepal
2.why prithivi Narayan shah appointed the person favoured by the people as kaji? explain
3.what are the function of national human right commission
4.what needs to be done for the protection of human rights?
Answers
Explanation:
1.....Before unification nepal was full of various kingdoms. There weere various kings who used to keep on quarrelling and attacking with each other whenever one or the other kingdaoms were weak in order to gain wealth and capture lands of the particular state. The conflict and non-violence activities were very common lon that time. Nepal was divided into many smaller parts and units. The unity among the states was then absend,while conflict and jealousy was very common. The first priority was then not “coorporation” and “nationalism”which made present Nepal weaker country. Taking advantages British East India Company attacked Nepal for its natural beauty and climatic conditions. Being known with this entire situation, Prithivi Narayan Shah decided to expand the territory and establish it as a strong nation. He became able to extend Nepal up to the Tista River in the east, Bihar in the south and the Tibet in the north. Not only territory,he also united the people belonging to various religions and culturesinto the single Nepali culture through his devine council. He even united the felling of people making Kalu Panda the kaji as he was more preffered by the people. It means,Prithivi Narayan did what people wanted.
2.....Even though King Prithivi Narayan Shah favored Biraj Thapa Magar (Biraj Bakhate) over Kalu Pandey for the post of Kaji (equivalent to prime minister) and Pradhansenapati (Commander in Chief) he chose Kalu Pandey because he was more popular than Biraj Thapa Magar amongst the gorkhali people.
3......The NHRC is the National Human Rights Commission of India,[3] responsible for the protection and promotion of human rights, defined by the Act as "Rights Relating To Life, liberty, equality and dignity of the individual guaranteed by the Constitution or embodied in the International Covenants and enforceable by courts in India.".
4..... Human rights also guarantee people the means necessary to satisfy their basic needs, such as food, housing, and education, so they can take full advantage of all opportunities. Finally, by guaranteeing life, liberty, equality, and security, human rights protect people against abuse by those who are more powerful.