short note on commercial farming
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Answer:
Commercial agriculture :
Commercial agriculture is a large-scale production of crops for sale, intended for widespread distribution to wholesalers or retail outlets. In commercial farming crops such as wheat, maize, tea, coffee, sugarcane, cashew, rubber, banana, cotton are harvested and sold in the world markets. Commercial agriculture includes livestock production and livestock grazing. Due to the expensive nature of capital formation and implementation of technological processes, the landowners of such farms are often large agricultural corporations. Large-scale commercial farming, in terms of some of its processes, may be conceptually not very different from large industrial enterprises; United Fruit Company is an example. Commercial farming is most commonly found in advanced industrialized nations. The harvested crop may be processed on-site and then sold to a wholesaler as a complete product, or it may be sold as-is for further processing elsewhere. The main objective of commercial agriculture is achieving higher profits through economies of scale, specialization, introduction of capital-intensive farming techniques, labour-saving technologies, and maximization of crop yields per hectare through synthetic and natural resources.
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Explanation:
Short note on commercial farming
- In this type of farming crops are grown only for commercial purposes.
- Farmers make use of higher doses of modern inputs like HYV seeds, chemical fertilizers , insecticides , etc.
- Rice is a commercial crop in Haryana and Punjab.
- The degree of commercialisation of agriculture varies from one region to another.
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