Question

short note on india including the important geographical information ​

Answer 1

Answer:

The geography of India is extremely diverse, with landscape ranging from snow-capped mountain ranges to deserts, plains, hills and plateaus. India comprises most of the Indian subcontinent situated on the Indian Plate, the northerly portion of the Indo-Australian Plate. Having a coastline of over 7,000 km (4,300 miles), most of India lies on a peninsula in southern Asia that protrudes into the Indian Ocean. India is bounded in the southwest by the Arabian Sea and in the southeast by the Bay of Bengal.

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Answer 2

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your answer ➡️

India lies on the Indian Plate, the northern part of the Indo-Australian Plate, whose continental crust forms the Indian subcontinent. The country is situated north of the equator between 8°4' north to 37°6' north latitude and 68°7' to 97°25' east longitude.[2] It is the seventh-largest country in the world, with a total area of 3,287,263 square kilometres (1,269,219 sq mi).[3] India measures 3,214 km (1,997 mi) from north to south and 2,933 km (1,822 mi) from east to west. It has a land frontier of 15,200 km (9,445 mi) and a coastline of 7,516.6 km (4,671 mi).

Continent = Asia.

Region = South Asia Indian subcontinent

Coordinates = 21°N 78°E

Area Ranked 7th

• Total 3,287,263 km2 (1,269,219 sq mi)

• Land 91%

• Water 9%

• Coastline 7,516.6 km (4,670.6 mi).

Border .

Total land borders:

15,200 km (9,400 mi)

Bangladesh:

4,096.70 km (2,545.57 mi)

China (PRC):

3,488 km (2,167 mi)

Pakistan:

3,323 km (2,065 mi)

Nepal:

1,751 km (1,088 mi)

Myanmar:

1,643 km (1,021 mi)

Bhutan:

699 km (434 mi).

The northern frontiers of India are defined largely by the Himalayan mountain range, where the country borders China, Bhutan, and Nepal. Its western border with Pakistan lies in the Karakoram range, Punjab Plains, the Thar Desert and the Rann of Kutch salt marshes. In the far northeast, the Chin Hills and Kachin Hills, deeply forested mountainous regions, separate India from Burma. On the east, its border with Bangladesh is largely defined by the Khasi Hills and Mizo Hills, and the watershed region of the Indo-Gangetic Plain.

The Ganga is the longest river originating in India. The Ganga–Brahmaputra system occupies most of northern, central, and eastern India, while the Deccan Plateau occupies most of southern India. Kangchenjunga, in the Indian state of Sikkim, is the highest point in India at 8,586 m (28,169 ft) and the world's third highest peak.The climate across India ranges from equatorial in the far south, to alpine and tundra in the upper regions of the Himalayas.

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