short note on soluble components
Answers
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Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance , the solute , to disslove in a solvent. It is measured in terms of the maximum amount of solute dissolved in a solvent at equilibrium ...Certain substances are soluble in all proportions with a given solvent , such as ethanol in water. PLEASE MARK OR CLICK ON BRAINLIST OPTION PLEASE DUDE MARK.
Answer
soluble components are those component that dissolve in a certain substance such as water.
Explanation
Solubility is a chemical property referring to the ability for a given substance, the solute, to dissolve in a solvent. It is measured in terms of the maximum amount of solute dissolved in a solvent at equilibrium. ... Certain substances are soluble in all proportions with a given solvent, such as ethanol in water.
Soluble substance can be affected by the following factor
- Temperature. Basically, solubility increases with temperature.
- Polarity. In most cases solutes dissolve in solvents that have a similar polarity. ...
- Pressure. Solid and liquid solutes. ...
- Molecular size. ...
- Stirring increases the speed of dissolving.
some time if you are required to calculate solubility with the given data
Solubility is measured either in grams per 100 g of solvent – g/100 g – or number of moles per 1 L of the solution.
As an example, calculate the solubility of sodium nitrate, NaNO3, if 21.9 g of the salt is dissolved in 25 g of water. Based on this calculation, the final volume of the NaNO3 saturated solution is 55 ml. Solubility indicates the maximum amount of a substance that can be dissolved in a solvent at a given temperature. Such a solution is called saturated.
Divide the mass of the compound by the mass of the solvent and then multiply by 100 g to calculate the solubility in g/100g . Solubility of NaNO3=21.9g or NaNO3 x 100 g/ 25 g =87.6.
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