show acid reacts with metal carbonate and metal hydrogen carbonates to liberate carbon dioxide (activity) Aim, Material, observation and conclusion
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Aim : To show that all metal carbonates and hydrogen carbonates react with acids to give a corresponding salt.
Required Materials :
Two test tubes
Sodium carbonate
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Two holed rubber stopper
Thistle funnel
Stand
Dilute hydrochloric acid
Delivery tube
Calcium carbonate (in a test tube)

Procedure :
Take a test tube A with 0.5 gm of sodium carbonate.
Close the test tube A with two holed rubber stopper.
Insert a thistle funnel through one hole and insert a delivery tube through the other hole.
Pour 2ml of dilute HCl to the test tube A.
Do the same as above with test tube B with sodium hydrogen carbonate. Observation : Carbon dioxide is released from test tube A and B.

chemical reaction.png766x163 16.5 KB
Result: All metal carbonates and hydrogen carbonates react with acids to give a corresponding salt.
Required Materials :
Two test tubes
Sodium carbonate
Sodium hydrogen carbonate
Two holed rubber stopper
Thistle funnel
Stand
Dilute hydrochloric acid
Delivery tube
Calcium carbonate (in a test tube)

Procedure :
Take a test tube A with 0.5 gm of sodium carbonate.
Close the test tube A with two holed rubber stopper.
Insert a thistle funnel through one hole and insert a delivery tube through the other hole.
Pour 2ml of dilute HCl to the test tube A.
Do the same as above with test tube B with sodium hydrogen carbonate. Observation : Carbon dioxide is released from test tube A and B.

chemical reaction.png766x163 16.5 KB
Result: All metal carbonates and hydrogen carbonates react with acids to give a corresponding salt.
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