show that 3 + root 2 is irrational given that root 2 is irrational
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let us assume that 3+√2 is rational.if it is rational then there must exist two integers 3+√2=a/b.if a and b have a common factor other than we divide by the common factor to get 3+√2 = a/b
3+√2=a/b
3/1-a/b=√2
3b-a/b=√2
3b-a/b is rational,√2 is rational.
this is our contradiction.this contradiction arise due to our wrong assumption.so3+√2 is an irrational number
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