Question

Show that any positive even integer is in the form 4q, 4q+2 where q is some integer

Answer 1

Step-by-step explanation:

Let a be the positive integer.

And, b = 4 .

Then by Euclid's division lemma,

We can write a = 4q + r ,for some integer q and 0 ≤ r < 4 .

°•° Then, possible values of r is 0, 1, 2, 3 .

Taking r = 0 .

→ a = 4q .

Taking r = 1 .

→ a = 4q + 1 .

Taking r = 2

→ a = 4q + 2 .

Taking r = 3 .

→ a = 4q + 3 .

But a is an even positive integer, so a can't be 4q + 1 , or 4q + 3 [ As these are odd ] .

∴ a can be of the form 4q or 4q + 2 for some integer q .

Hence , it is solved

Answer 2

Refer the attachment.