show that b^2 is greater than, equal to, less than ac, according as a,b,c are in A.P., G.P or H.P
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Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
A/c to question, we have to show:-
b² >ac in A.P ........ (1)
b² = ac in G.P .....(2)
b² < ac in H.P. ..... (3)
Now,
b = a+c/2 (A.P)
b = √ac ( G.P)
b = 2ac/a+c (H.P)
In A.P :
b² > ac = b² - ac
= (a+c/2)² - ac
= (a²+2ac+c²/4) - ac
= a² + 2ac + c² - 4ac / 4
= a² - 2ac + c² / 4
= ( a - c ) ² / 4 > 0
Hence, b²>ac
In G.P :-
b = √ac
Hence, b² = ac
In H.P :-
b² < ac = ac > b²
= ac - b²
= ac - ( 2ac / a+c)
= ac(a+c) - 2ac / a+c
= a²c + ac² - 2ac / a+c
= ac(2ac - 2) / a+c > 0
Hence, ac > b² or b² < ac.
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