show that in the absence of any external force, the velocity of the centre of mass remains constant?
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M for mass
And v for velocity
When there is not external force the acceleration of body is zero
The velocity of the body will be 'v'
Force = rate of change of momentum
=> F = d(mv)/dt
=> m (dv/dt) = F
The external force F = 0
M(dv/dt) = 0
Dv/dt = 0
M is not zero
So this proves that velocity will always be constant in such scenario.
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