SHOW THAT THE SQUARE OF ANY POSITIVE ODD INTEGER IS OF THE FORM 8m+1 FOR SOME INTEGERS ' m '??
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Answer:
= 8m + 1 , where m = 8q² + 2q
case 2 :- when r = 2 , a = 8q + 2
squaring both sides,
a² = (8q + 2)² = 64q² + 32q + 4 ≠ 8m +1 [ means when r is an even number it is not in the form of 8m + 1 ]
Case 3 :- when r = 3 , a = 8q + 3
squaring both sides,
a² = (8q + 3)² = 64q² + 48q + 9 = 8(8q² + 6q + 1) + 1
= 8m + 1 , where m = 8q² + 6q + 1
You can see that at every odd values of r square of a is in the form of 8m +1
But at every even Values of r square of a isn't in the form of 8m +1 .
Also we know, a = 8q +1 , 8q +3 , 8q + 5 , 9q +7 are not divisible by 2 means these all numbers are odd numbers
Hence , it is clear that square of an odd positive is in form of 8m +
Step-by-step explanation: