Chemistry, asked by sulbhakadam, 10 months ago

similarities and dissimilarities between electron and neutron​

Answers

Answered by shrotriyakanan29
0

Answer:

Explanation: Every atom is made up of a proton, a neutron and electron. A neutron does not have a mass and is found in the nucleus together with the protons. Protons and electrons are dissimilar in many ways such as:

            Protons are found in the nucleus and electrons are found in an electron cloud around the nucleus, arranged in several orbitals.

            Protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged.

            Electrons have an almost negligible mass. That is why when atomic mass is calculated, it only takes into account the mass of the protons present in the atom.

The number of protons and the number of electrons in an atom are equal so that the net charge on the atom is zero (positive and negative balance each other out). Every atom is made up of a proton, a neutron and electron. A neutron does not have a mass and is found in the nucleus together with the protons. Protons and electrons are dissimilar in many ways such as:

            Protons are found in the nucleus and electrons are found in an electron cloud around the nucleus, arranged in several orbitals.

            Protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged.

            Electrons have an almost negligible mass. That is why when atomic mass is calculated, it only takes into account the mass of the protons present in the atom.

The number of protons and the number of electrons in an atom are equal so that the net charge on the atom is zero (positive and negative balance each other out). Every atom is made up of a proton, a neutron and electron. A neutron does not have a mass and is found in the nucleus together with the protons. Protons and electrons are dissimilar in many ways such as:

            Protons are found in the nucleus and electrons are found in an electron cloud around the nucleus, arranged in several orbitals.

            Protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged.

            Electrons have an almost negligible mass. That is why when atomic mass is calculated, it only takes into account the mass of the protons present in the atom.

The number of protons and the number of electrons in an atom are equal so that the net charge on the atom is zero (positive and negative balance each other out).

Answered by Silentheart0
1

Explanation:

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Three sub-atomic particle of atom are proton, neutron and electron.

◆ Characteristics of electrons -

  • During the 1880s and '90s scientists searched cathode rays for the carrier of the electrical properties in matter. Their work culminated in the discovery by English physicist J.J. Thomson of the electron in 1897.
  • Electrons are negatively charged particles.
  • They revolve around the nucleus in various energy levels.
  • They can be excited to higher energy levels by absorbing energy.
  • Mass of electron is 1/2000 times of proton/neutron.

◆ Characteristics of neutron -

  • James Chadwick discovered the neutron in 1932. He discovered it using this curious device which he made from pieces found in the laboratory
  • Neutrons are very small indeed.
  • There are stars made of neutrons.
  • Neutrons are slightly heavier than protons.
  • Neutrons are made of three quarks.
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