slant hight of the frustum of a cone is 5cm and perimeter of the circular ends are 20cm and 8cm, then CSA of the frustum is
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Answer:
70cm²
Explanation:
Given that,
Slant height of the frustum of a cone is 5cm.
And perimeter of both circular ends are 20cm and 8cm.
We know that,
Perimeter of the smaller circle = 2πr
⇒ 8 = 2 × 22/7 × r
⇒ 8 = 44/7 × r
⇒ 8*7/44 = r
⇒ 56/44 = r
⇒ 14/11 = r
And also,
Perimeter of the bigger circular end is given by,
= 2πR
So,
⇒ 20 = 2 × 22/7 × R
⇒ 20 = 44/7 × R
⇒ 20*7/44 = R
⇒ 140/44 = R
⇒ 35/11 = R
Now calculating it's C. S. A. (curved surface area) :-
= 2(r + R)l
Where,
- ‘r’ is the radius of smaller circle = 14/11
- And ‘R’ denotes the radius of bigger circle = 35/11
- ‘l’ is the slant height = 5cm.
So,
= π(r + R)l
= π(14/11 + 35/11) × 5
= π(49/11) × 5
= 22/7 × 49/11 × 5
= 2 × 7 × 5
= 70cm²
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