Sodium carbonate reacts with ethanoic acid to form sodium ethanoate, carbon dioxide and water. In an experiment, 5.3 g of sodium carbonate reacted with 6 g of ethanoic acid to form 8.2 g of sodium ethanoate, 2.2 g of carbon dioxide and 0.9 g of water. Show that this data verifies the law of conservation of mass.
Answers
Answer:
>> Mass of sodium carbonate = 5.3 g (given)
Mass of ethanoic acid = 6 g (given)
Mass of sodium ethanoate = 8.2 g (given)
Mass of Carbon dioxide = 2.2 g (given)
Mass of water = 0.9 g (given)
Now, total mass before the reaction = (5.3 + 6) g
= 11 . 3 g
And, total mass after the reaction = (8.2 + 2.2 + 0.9 ) g
= 11.3 g
total mass before the reaction = total mass after the reaction.
Hence, the given observations are in agreement with the law of conservation of mass.
Hope it helps !!! : )
Explanation:
Step 1:
Given:
Mass of sodium carbonate = 5.3 g
Mass of ethanoic acid = 6 g
Mass of sodium ethanoate = 8.2 g
Mass of carbon dioxide = 2.2 g
Mass of water = 0.9 g
Step 2:
Total mass (Reactants) = Mass of sodium carbonate + Mass of ethanoic acid
= 5.3 g + 6 g
= 11.3 g
Step 3:
Total mass (Products) = Mass of sodium ethanoate + Mass of carbon dioxide + mass of water
= 8.2 g + 2.2 g + 0.9 g
= 11.3 g
In this chemical reaction, Reactants of mass = Product of mass
Thus it verifies law of conservation of mass.
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