soils of India along with features and map
Answers
answer:
This video covers how to identify the various soils of india in the outline map of india. It includes the six major types of soils like alluvial soils, lateritic soils , arid soils, black soils , red soils and forest soils and their important features.
Explanation:
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Soil is classified based on texture colour moisture content etc. the major type of soil found in India are given below.
Explanation:
• Laterite soil- found in region of the country with heavy rainfall with an alternate dry wet period.
• Mountain soil – it is formed due to the accumulation of the organic matter.
• Black soil – this soil contain volcanic rocks and lava.
• Red soil – formed due to the weathering of metamorphic and igneous rocks.
• Alluvial soil – Deposit of sediments brought by river cause this soil.
• Desert soil – region with low rainfall in an arid and semi-arid climate has this soil.
• Saline and alkaline soil – The mineral based or undecomposed contents found inside the earth’s crust sometimes ix with the subsoil to make it alkaline. The inundated seawater cause accumulation of salt in soil.
• Peat soil – high amount of organic matter in the soil in the humid region causes peat soil.
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