solve :4x2-16x=15=0 by completing square method
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Solving 4x2-16x-15 = 0 by Completing The Square .
Divide both sides of the equation by 4 to have1 as the coefficient of the first term :
x2-4x-(15/4) = 0
Add 15/4 to both side of the equation :
x2-4x = 15/4
Now the clever bit: Take the coefficient of x , which is 4 , divide by two, giving 2 , and finally square it giving 4
Add 4 to both sides of the equation :
On the right hand side we have :
15/4 + 4 or, (15/4)+(4/1)
The common denominator of the two fractions is 4 Adding (15/4)+(16/4) gives 31/4
So adding to both sides we finally get :
x2-4x+4 = 31/4
Adding 4 has completed the left hand side into a perfect square :
x2-4x+4 =
(x-2) • (x-2) =
(x-2)2
Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another. Since
x2-4x+4 = 31/4 and
x2-4x+4 = (x-2)2
then, according to the law of transitivity,
(x-2)2 = 31/4
The Square Root Principle says that When two things are equal, their square roots are equal.
Note that the square root of
(x-2)2 is
(x-2)2/2 =
(x-2)1 =
x-2
Now, applying the Square Root Principle to Eq. #3.2.1 we get:
x-2 = √ 31/4
Add 2 to both sides to obtain:
x = 2 + √ 31/4
Since a square root has two values, one positive and the other negative
x2 - 4x - (15/4) = 0
has two solutions:
x = 2 + √ 31/4
or
x = 2 - √ 31/4
Note that √ 31/4 can be written as
√ 31 / √ 4 which is √ 31 / 2
Divide both sides of the equation by 4 to have1 as the coefficient of the first term :
x2-4x-(15/4) = 0
Add 15/4 to both side of the equation :
x2-4x = 15/4
Now the clever bit: Take the coefficient of x , which is 4 , divide by two, giving 2 , and finally square it giving 4
Add 4 to both sides of the equation :
On the right hand side we have :
15/4 + 4 or, (15/4)+(4/1)
The common denominator of the two fractions is 4 Adding (15/4)+(16/4) gives 31/4
So adding to both sides we finally get :
x2-4x+4 = 31/4
Adding 4 has completed the left hand side into a perfect square :
x2-4x+4 =
(x-2) • (x-2) =
(x-2)2
Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another. Since
x2-4x+4 = 31/4 and
x2-4x+4 = (x-2)2
then, according to the law of transitivity,
(x-2)2 = 31/4
The Square Root Principle says that When two things are equal, their square roots are equal.
Note that the square root of
(x-2)2 is
(x-2)2/2 =
(x-2)1 =
x-2
Now, applying the Square Root Principle to Eq. #3.2.1 we get:
x-2 = √ 31/4
Add 2 to both sides to obtain:
x = 2 + √ 31/4
Since a square root has two values, one positive and the other negative
x2 - 4x - (15/4) = 0
has two solutions:
x = 2 + √ 31/4
or
x = 2 - √ 31/4
Note that √ 31/4 can be written as
√ 31 / √ 4 which is √ 31 / 2
kunal254:
thanks karan
Answered by
4
HELLO DEAR,
4x2 + 16x + -15 = 0 Reorder the terms: -15 + 16x + 4x2 = 0 Solving -15 + 16x + 4x2 = 0 Solving for variable 'x'. Begin completing the square. Divide all terms by 4 the coefficient of the squared term: Divide each side by '4'. -3.75 + 4x + x2 = 0 Move the constant term to the right: Add '3.75' to each side of the equation. -3.75 + 4x + 3.75 + x2 = 0 + 3.75 Reorder the terms: -3.75 + 3.75 + 4x + x2 = 0 + 3.75 Combine like terms: -3.75 + 3.75 = 0.00 0.00 + 4x + x2 = 0 + 3.75 4x + x2 = 0 + 3.75 Combine like terms: 0 + 3.75 = 3.75 4x + x2 = 3.75 The x term is 4x. Take half its coefficient (2). Square it (4) and add it to both sides. Add '4' to each side of the equation. 4x + 4 + x2 = 3.75 + 4 Reorder the terms: 4 + 4x + x2 = 3.75 + 4 Combine like terms: 3.75 + 4 = 7.75 4 + 4x + x2 = 7.75 Factor a perfect square on the left side: (x + 2)(x + 2) = 7.75 Calculate the square root of the right side: 2.783882181 Break this problem into two subproblems by setting (x + 2) equal to 2.783882181 and -2.783882181.
I HOPE ITS HELP YOU DEAR,
THANKS
4x2 + 16x + -15 = 0 Reorder the terms: -15 + 16x + 4x2 = 0 Solving -15 + 16x + 4x2 = 0 Solving for variable 'x'. Begin completing the square. Divide all terms by 4 the coefficient of the squared term: Divide each side by '4'. -3.75 + 4x + x2 = 0 Move the constant term to the right: Add '3.75' to each side of the equation. -3.75 + 4x + 3.75 + x2 = 0 + 3.75 Reorder the terms: -3.75 + 3.75 + 4x + x2 = 0 + 3.75 Combine like terms: -3.75 + 3.75 = 0.00 0.00 + 4x + x2 = 0 + 3.75 4x + x2 = 0 + 3.75 Combine like terms: 0 + 3.75 = 3.75 4x + x2 = 3.75 The x term is 4x. Take half its coefficient (2). Square it (4) and add it to both sides. Add '4' to each side of the equation. 4x + 4 + x2 = 3.75 + 4 Reorder the terms: 4 + 4x + x2 = 3.75 + 4 Combine like terms: 3.75 + 4 = 7.75 4 + 4x + x2 = 7.75 Factor a perfect square on the left side: (x + 2)(x + 2) = 7.75 Calculate the square root of the right side: 2.783882181 Break this problem into two subproblems by setting (x + 2) equal to 2.783882181 and -2.783882181.
I HOPE ITS HELP YOU DEAR,
THANKS
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