Math, asked by Ankita4040, 1 month ago

solve 4y-3x+16=0; 2x-3y=0 by substitution , elimination, and cross multiplication method.
Plz solve by all the three methods and also it on notebook.
plz plz solve
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Answers

Answered by tennetiraj86
3

Step-by-step explanation:

Given :-

4y-3x+16=0;

2x-3y=0

To find :-

Solve the equations by substitution , elimination, and cross multiplication methods ?

Solution :-

Substitution Method:-

Given pair of linear equations in two variables are

4y-3x+16 = 0 ----------(1)

and

2x-3y = 0

=> 2x = 0+3y

=> 2x = 3y

=>x = 3y/2 --------------(2)

On substituting the value of x in (1) then

=> 4y -3(3y/2)+16 = 0

=> 4y-(9y/2)+16 = 0

=> (8y-9y+32)/2 = 0

=>(32-y)/2 = 0

=> 32-y= 0×2

=> 32-y = 0

=> y = 32

On Substituting the value of y in (2) then

=> x = 3(32)/2

=> x = 3×16

=> x = 48

Therefore, x = 48 and y = 32

Elimination Method :-

Given pair of linear equations in two variables are

4y-3x+16 = 0

=> -3x+4y +16 = 0

=> -3x+4y = -16

=> 3x-4y = 16

On multiplying with 2 then

=> 6x-8y = 32----------(1)

and

2x-3y = 0

On multiplying with 3 then

=> 6x-9y = 0 ----------(2)

On subtracting (2) from (1) then

6x-8y = 32

6x-9y = 0

(-) (+)

_________

0+y = 32

_________

y = 32

Now , (2) becomes

=> 6x-9(32) = 0

=> 6x - 288 = 0

=> 6x = 288

=> x = 288/6

=> x = 48

Therefore, x = 48 and y = 32

Cross Multiplication Method :-

Given pair of linear equations in two variables are

4y-3x+16 = 0

=> -3x+4y +16 = 0

On comparing with a1x+b1y+c1 = 0 then

a1 = -3

b1 = 4

c1 = 16

and

2x-3y = 0

On comparing with a2x+b2y+c2 = 0 then

a2 = 2

b2 = -3

c2 = 0

Now,

x = (b1c2-b2c1)/(a1b2-a2b1)

=> x = [(4)(0)-(-3)(16)]/[(-3)(-3)-(2)(4)]

=> x = (0+48)/(9-8)

=> x = 48/1

=> x = 48

and

y =(c1a2-c2a1)/( a1b2-a2b1)

=> y = [(16)(2)-(0)(-3)]/[(-3)(-3)-(2)(4)]

=> y =(32-0/(9-8)

=> y = 32/1

=> y = 32

Therefore, x = 48 and y = 32

Answer :-

The solution for the given problem is (48,32)

Used Methods:-

  • Substitution Method
  • Elimination Method
  • Cross Multiplication Method

Used formulae:-

  • x = (b1c2-b2c1)/(a1b2-a2b1)
  • y =(c1a2-c2a1)/( a1b2-a2b1)
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