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Solution :
Let a and d are first term and common
difference of an A.P.
Now ,
i ) 10 th term ( a10 ) = 31
=> a + 9d = 31 ---( 1 )
ii ) 15th term = 66
=> a + 14d = 66 -----( 2 )
Subtract ( 1 ) from ( 2 ) , we get
=> 5d = 35
=> d = 35/5
=> d = 7
Substitute d = 7 in equation ( 1 ) , we get
a + 9 × 7 = 31
=> a = 31 - 63
=> a = - 32
Therefore ,
a = -32 , d = 7 ,
a31 = a + 30d
= -32 + 30 × 7
= -32 + 210
= 178
••••
Let a and d are first term and common
difference of an A.P.
Now ,
i ) 10 th term ( a10 ) = 31
=> a + 9d = 31 ---( 1 )
ii ) 15th term = 66
=> a + 14d = 66 -----( 2 )
Subtract ( 1 ) from ( 2 ) , we get
=> 5d = 35
=> d = 35/5
=> d = 7
Substitute d = 7 in equation ( 1 ) , we get
a + 9 × 7 = 31
=> a = 31 - 63
=> a = - 32
Therefore ,
a = -32 , d = 7 ,
a31 = a + 30d
= -32 + 30 × 7
= -32 + 210
= 178
••••
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