solve for x and Y simultaneously 3y + x = 2 & y^2 + x = xy + y
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
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Question:
Solve for x and y simultaneously:
3y + x = 3
y² + x = xy + y
Answer:
(x = 1/2 , y = 1/2) and (x = -1 , y = 1)
Solution:
We have ;
3y + x = 2 --------(1)
y² + x = xy + y ----------(2)
Using eq-(1) , we have ;
x = 2 - 3y -----(3)
Now,
Putting x = 2 - 3y in eq-(2) , we get ;
=> y² + x = xy + y
=> y² + 2 - 3y = (2 - 3y)•y + y
=> y² + 2 - 3y = 2y - 3y² + y
=> y² + 3y² - 3y - 2y - y + 2 = 0
=> 4y² - 6y + 2 = 0
=> 2•(2y² - 3y + 1) = 0
=> 2y² - 3x + 1 = 0
=> 2y² - 2y - y + 1 = 0
=> 2y(y - 1) - (y - 1) = 0
=> (y - 1)(2y - 1) = 0
=> y = 1 , 1/2
Now,
If y = 1 , then by using eq-(3) , we have ;
=> x = 2 - 3y
=> x = 2 - 3•1
=> x = 2 - 3
=> x = - 1
Again,
If y = 1/2 , then by using eq-(3) , we have ;
=> x = 2 - 3y
=> x = 2 - 3•(1/2)
=> x = 2 - 3/2
=> x = (4 - 3)/2
=> x = 1/2
Hence,
The required solutions are :
(x = 1/2 , y = 1/2) and (x = -1 , y = 1)