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Answers
If I'm understanding correctly, the question states that the interest paid annually is 12% of 6000, 12% of 5500, 12% of 5000, ..., 12% of 500. From this we infer that either the interest payable each year is calculated before the Rs 500500 for that year is subtracted from the amount left to pay, or that annual payments of Rs 500500 don't start until the second year. Either way, the answer is the same.The farmer pays Rs 6000 to begin with, leaving Rs 6000 to pay, so the interest payable in the first year is 12% of 6000. In year 2, he pays Rs 500, leaving Rs 6000−500=6000−500= Rs 55005500 to pay, so the interest for year 2 is 12% of 5500. In year 3, he pays Rs 500, leaving Rs 6000−500(2)=6000−500(2)= Rs 50005000 to pay, so the interest for year 3 is 12% of 5000. ,..., In year 12, he pays Rs 500, leaving 6000−500(11)=6000−500(11)= Rs 500500 to pay, so the interest for year 12 is 12% of 500. The interest payments form an arithmetic progression with a1=600012100=720a1=600012100=720 and d=−50012100=−60d=−50012100=−60 , so the total interest payments are s12=122(720+60)=s12=122(720+60)= Rs Hope this helps!
Hello buddy..
Answer :
Amount Paid to buy tractor = Rs. 12,000
Farmer Pays Cash = Rs. 6000
Remaining Balance = 12000 - 6000 = 6000
Annual Instalment = Rs 500 + interest@12% on unpaid amount
1st Instalment
Unpaid Amount = Rs. 6000
Interest on Unpaid Amount = (12/100) × 6000 = 720
Amount of Instalment = Rs. 500 + Rs. 720 = Rs. 1220
2nd Instalment
Unpaid Amount = Rs. (6000 - 500) = Rs. 5500
Interest on Unpaid Amount = (12/100) × 5500 = 6600
Amount of Instalment = Rs. 500 + Rs. 660 = Rs. 1160
3rd Instalment
Unpaid Amount = Rs. (5500 - 500) = Rs. 5000
Interest on Unpaid Amount = (12/100) × 5000 = 600
Amount of Instalment = Rs. 500 + Rs. 600 = Rs. 1100
Total no. of Instalments = 6000/500 = 12
Thus, Annual Instalments are 1220, 1160, 1100, …upto 12 terms
Since the common difference between the consecutive terms is constant. Thus, Annual Instalments are in AP.
Here
first term(a) = 1220
Common difference(d) = 1160 - 1220 = - 60
Number of terms(n) = 12
Total amount paid in 12 instalments is given by -
Sn = (n/2)[2a + (n - 1)d]
∴ S12 = (12/2)[2(1220) + (12 - 1)( - 60)]
= 6[2440 + 11( - 60)]
= 6[2440 - 660]
= 6 × 1780
= 10680
Hence, total amount paid in 12 Instalments = Rs 10680
Hence,
Total Cost of Tractor
= Amount paid earlier + Amount paid in 12 Instalments
= Rs. (6000 + 10680)
= Rs. 16680
Hope this helps u dude ⭐
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