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Question: The sum of two numbers is 1000 and the difference between their squares is 25600. Find the numbers
Answer:
Numbers are 512.8 and 487.2
Step-by-step explanation: Let the required numbers are x and y.
Given,sum of no. = 1000
⇒ x + y = 1000 ...(1)
Given, diff. of their squares = 25600
⇒ x² - y² = 25600
⇒ (x + y)(x - y) = 25600
⇒ (1000)(x - y) = 25600
⇒ x - y = 25600/1000
⇒ x - y = 25.6 ...(2)
Adding (1) and (2), we get
x + y = 1000
x - y = 25.6
2x = 1025.6 ⇒ x = 1025.6/2 = 512.8
Hence, substitute x in (1),
⇒ 512.8 + y = 1000
⇒ y = 487.2
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