Math, asked by Anonymous, 3 days ago

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Answered by mathdude500
5

\large\underline{\sf{Solution-}}

Let assume that

 \red{\rm :\longmapsto\:\alpha,\beta \: be \: the \: roots \: of \: required \: quadratic \: equation}

Given that,

↝ Arithmetic mean (A.M.) between the roots is 8/5.

We know,

By Definition of Arithmetic mean

If a and b are two numbers, then A.M. between them is

\rm :\longmapsto\:\boxed{ \tt{ \: A.M. \:  =  \:  \frac{a + b}{2} \: }}

So, using this, we have

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{\alpha + \beta}{2}  = \dfrac{8}{2}

\bf\implies \:\boxed{ \tt{ \: \alpha + \beta =  \frac{16}{5} \: }} -  -  -  - (1)

Also, given that

↝ A.M. between the Reciprocal of the roots is 8/7.

So,

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{1}{2} \bigg[\dfrac{1}{\alpha}  +  \dfrac{1}{\beta} \bigg] = \dfrac{8}{7}

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{\beta + \alpha}{\alpha \: \beta}  = \dfrac{16}{7}

can be rewritten as using equation (1)

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{16}{5(\alpha \: \beta)}  = \dfrac{16}{7}

\rm :\longmapsto\:\dfrac{1}{5(\alpha \: \beta)}  = \dfrac{1}{7}

\rm \implies\:\boxed{ \tt{ \: \alpha \: \beta =  \frac{7}{5} \: }} -  -  -  - (2)

Now, we know, Quadratic equation is given by

 \green{\rm :\longmapsto\:\boxed{ \tt{ \:  {x}^{2} \:  -  \: (\alpha + \beta)x \:  +  \: \alpha \: \beta \:  =  \: 0 \: }}}

So, on substituting the values from equation (1) and (2), we get

\rm :\longmapsto\: {x}^{2} - \bigg[\dfrac{16}{5} \bigg]x + \bigg[\dfrac{7}{5} \bigg] = 0

\rm :\longmapsto\: {5x}^{2} - 16x + 7 = 0

Hence, the required Quadratic equation is

 \red{\rm :\longmapsto\:\boxed{ \bf{ \:  {5x}^{2} \:  -  \: 16x \:  +  \: 7 \:  =  \: 0 \: }}}

So,

  • Option (a) is correct.

More to know :-

Nature of roots :-

Let us consider a quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0, then nature of roots of quadratic equation depends upon Discriminant (D) of the quadratic equation.

If Discriminant, D > 0, then roots of the equation are real and unequal.

If Discriminant, D = 0, then roots of the equation are real and equal.

If Discriminant, D < 0, then roots of the equation are unreal or complex or imaginary.

Where,

Discriminant, D = b² - 4ac

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