SOLVE THIS QUESTIONS BY PICTURE SHOW THE FULL METHOD
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Reduce the ratios to their simplest forms :
- 1 h 45 min : 2 h 45 min
- 35 days : 4 weeks
- 2 years 3 months : 3 years 9 months
- 2 m 40 cm : 1 m 44 cm
- 3 kg 750 g : 750 g
1). 1 h 45 min : 2 h 45 min
First we have to convert both times in minutes. So that we can easily simplify that.
1 h = 60 min
2 h = 60 × 2 = 120 min
- 1 h 45 min = 60 + 45 = 105 min
- 2 h 45 min = 120 + 45 = 165 min
So, 105 : 165
= 7 : 11
2). 35 days : 4 weeks
We have to convert weeks into days so that we can easily simplify.
1 week = 7 days
4 weeks = 7 × 4 = 28 days
So, 35 : 28
= 5 : 4
3). 2 years 3 months : 3 years 9 months
We have to convert years into months.
1 year = 12 months
2 years = 12 × 2 = 24 months
3 years = 12 × 3 = 36 months
- 2 years 3 months = 24 + 3 = 27 months
- 3 years 9 months = 36 + 9 = 45 months
So, 27 : 45
= 3 : 5
4). 2 m 40 cm : 1 m 44 cm
We have to convert m into cm.
1m = 100 cm
2 m = 100 × 2 = 200 cm
- 2m 40m = 200 + 40 = 240cm
- 1m 44 cm = 100 + 44 = 144 cm
So, 240 : 144
= 5 : 3
5). 3 kg 750 g : 750 g
We have to convert kg into g
- 3 kg 750g :
1kg = 1000 g
3 kg = 1000 × 3 = 3000 g
750 g = 750 g
=> 3000 + 750 = 3750 g
So, 3750 : 750
= 5
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