Some plants are flowers. All flowers smell sweet. Therefore, some plants smell sweet.”
Identify TWO (2) premises and the conclusion then prove that the above is a valid argument. Justify which laws of logic need to be applied to each of the premise, in a sequence of arguments, to arrive at the conclusion
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GIVEN: Some plants are flowers. All flowers smell sweet. Therefore, some plants smell sweet.
TO FIND: Identify two premises and conclude with valid arguments.
SOLUTION:
From the above-given statement, some plants are flowers.
- All flowers smell sweet, so this premise follows the law of identity. Every flower contains some smell. The flower smells sweet.
- As said in the first statement, some plants are flowers. By concluding, the plants are flowers that smell sweet.
- This premise is drawn from the law of identity as well.
- Considering all the premises above we can conclude that some plants are flowers smell sweet.
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