Question

sovereign
democratic
socialist
secular
republic
explain in brief ​

Answer 1

Sovereign means that only INDIANS RULE INDIANS. It is the fact that we are no longer a british colony and were the leaders of ourselves.

Secular means that there is no state religion. Many states have a defined religion. For example, Afghanistan is a state where all the people are supposed to be Muslim. In India, you can be a hindu muslim sikh christian etc.

Republic means the fact that there is no queen or king ruling over us. Its a person like one of us, who is ruling us. There is no dynasty basically who can rule India. This is the republic part.

Democratic means the fact that we the people, vote the people, for the people. Indirectly, its us ruling over our country.

Socialist is weird though. It means the state has direct control over assets and has a tight grip. This was followed for Swadeshi..which in the end failed.


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Answer 2

The above given words are terms included in the preamble of Indian Constitution.

Sovereign: India is sovereign country. As, no foreign power can rule or invade India. Only Indians have the privilege of ruling India.

Democratic: India is a democratic country. As, people of India elect their own representatives as the rulers. They elect through single transferable vote.

Socialist: India is a socialist country. As, India has complete control over the properties of the country.

Secular: India is a secular state. As, India doesn't support any particular religion. It doesn't encourage or discourage any religion.

Republic: India is a republic country. As, India doesn't has any king ot queen. The rulers are elected through elections by people.

Other words in Preamble are Justice, Equality, Fraternity etc.