specialization in activities leads to increase in orgazational activities?
Answers
Explanation:
Specialization Leads to Economies of Scale
The more they focus on one task, the more efficient they become at this task, which means that less time and less money is involved in producing a good. Or put another way, the same time and the same money allows for the production of more goods.
Answer:
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Page No 172:
Question 1.A1:
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite the complete sentences :
Planning is ________.
(a) Advanced Function
(b) Basic Function
(c) End Function
ANSWER:
Correct option- b
Planning is basic function.
Explanation:
Planning acts as a base for all other functions of an organisation. It precedes all other functions like organising, directing, staffing and controlling. This is because plans state objectives and all other functions are in accordance with the said objectives. Plans state what is to be done, how it is to be done, when it is to be done, etc. Thus, it is regarded as the basic function of management.
Page No 172:
Question 1.A2:
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite the complete sentences :
Division of work is involved in at ________function.
(a) Planning
(b) Organising
(c) Directing
ANSWER:
Correct option- b
Division of work is involved in at organising function.
Explanation:
Organising function helps in identifying activities and dividing them according to the defined plans. The division of the actions is done as per the objectives. This clear division of work is done so as to avoid any duplicity.
Page No 172:
Question 1.A3:
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite the complete sentences :
Directing is initiated at the ________ level.
(a) top
(b) middle
(c) lower
ANSWER:
Correct option- a
Directing is initiated at the top level.
Explanation:
Directing is the process in which the top level management instructs, encourages and guides subordinates to achieve certain goals and objectives. Under the directing function, instruction flows from the top- to bottom-level management; that is, it starts from the managers and ends at the subordinate level. Hence, it can be said that directing is initiated at the top level.
Page No 172:
Question 1.A4:
Select the proper option from the options given below and rewrite the complete sentences :
Staffing function is a ________ activity.
(a) Basic
(b) Continuous
(c) Neutral
ANSWER:
Correct option- b
Staffing function is a continuous activity.
Explanation:
Staffing is not a onetime process; rather, it continues throughout the life of an organisation. Staffing deals with the human aspect of an organisation and includes hiring and training of the employees. Thus, it is an ongoing process in any organisation