speech On ban plastic save environment
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A plastic shopping bag, the most known used product discovered by man. Data released by the United States Environmental Protection Agency shows that somewhere between 500 billion and 1 trillion plastic bags are consumed worldwide each year (National Geographic News, 2006). As the number of usage increases, the rate of plastic pollution grows eventually to be an immeasurable environmental obstacle that is difficult to control. This essay will unfold the case of plastic bags to identify the outcomes and impacts that are caused, and justify clarifications to this dilemma.
Plastic bags are seen to create many environmental challenges because of their physical and chemical properties. Due to its molecular structure and its inability to rapidly Moreover, different species of birds and marine mammals become terminally entangled by plastic bags restricting their movement and reproduction (World Wildlife’s Annual Report, 2005). A third point of challenges is the significant relationship between petroleum and plastic bags. The production of plastic bags requires petroleum and often natural gas, both non-renewable resources that increase our dependency on foreign suppliers. According to the Worldwatch Institute (2004), it takes 430,000 gallons of oil to make 100 million plastic bags. For this reason, the production of plastic bags clearly affects the oil prices.
Because of the multiple concerns posed by plastic bags, attitudes addressing them have taken in consideration. For example, a number of towns, states, countries, governments and councils have taken action to restrict their use. Some governments have favored economic methods to reduce the usage. For instance, in 2002 Ireland took the lead in Europe and introduced a 15 Euro cent tax on plastic shopping bags, previously provided free of charge to customers at points of sale. The effect of the tax on the use of plastic bags has been dramatic—a reduction in use by 90% (BBC News, 2002). Other countries are also taxing plastic bags like Italy and Belgium.
Plastic bags are seen to create many environmental challenges because of their physical and chemical properties. Due to its molecular structure and its inability to rapidly Moreover, different species of birds and marine mammals become terminally entangled by plastic bags restricting their movement and reproduction (World Wildlife’s Annual Report, 2005). A third point of challenges is the significant relationship between petroleum and plastic bags. The production of plastic bags requires petroleum and often natural gas, both non-renewable resources that increase our dependency on foreign suppliers. According to the Worldwatch Institute (2004), it takes 430,000 gallons of oil to make 100 million plastic bags. For this reason, the production of plastic bags clearly affects the oil prices.
Because of the multiple concerns posed by plastic bags, attitudes addressing them have taken in consideration. For example, a number of towns, states, countries, governments and councils have taken action to restrict their use. Some governments have favored economic methods to reduce the usage. For instance, in 2002 Ireland took the lead in Europe and introduced a 15 Euro cent tax on plastic shopping bags, previously provided free of charge to customers at points of sale. The effect of the tax on the use of plastic bags has been dramatic—a reduction in use by 90% (BBC News, 2002). Other countries are also taxing plastic bags like Italy and Belgium.
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