Speech on conservation of wildlife / forest
Answers
As global citizens it is our duty to save the rapidly vanishing greenery, the wildlife, the environment and thereby rescue Mother Earth from its present crisis. If we fail to do so, betrayed Nature would inevitably seek her revenge and we would have to brace for our doom in the not-so-distant future. Thus it is incumbent upon us to save our planet. Bearing this exigency in mind, the year 2010 has been declared by the United Nations as the ‘Year of Biodiversity’ in order to promote climate and environmental awareness among the masses.
Let us explore the reasons why wildlife conservation is topmost priority now. Hundreds of millions of people whose livelihood depend on forest resources are today hapless victims of deforestation. Lack of conservation by farmers in the highland regions often leads to deluge in the low-lying areas. Deforestation and lack of wildlife conservation also result in the precious loss of biodiversity.
Answer:
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Like forests, wildlife is also a national resource, which not only helps in maintaining the ecological balance but is also beneficial from economic, recreational and aesthetic points of view. There was a time when human interference was minimum the number of wild animals was quite high and there was no problem of their protection or conservation. But, with the expansion of agriculture, settlement, industrial and other developmental activities and mainly due to greed of man, the number of wild animals gradually became lesser and lesser. With the result that several species of animals have become extinct and several, others are on the verge of being so.
Deforestation is also a major cause of wildlife loss. Mass murders of wild animals are taking place all over the globe for their meat, bones, fur, teeth, hair, skin, etc. The need for conservation of wildlife has now become a necessity.
Population growth, agricultural and livestock development, urban and road building, and pollution are among the many pressures on wildlife’s natural habitat. In addition to illegal hunting, the decrease of habitat and its degradation has endangered the biodiversity of the widespread areas.
Wildlife preservation does not imply blanket protection for all species of fauna and flora; rather, it means adequate, judicious control over the multiplication of crops and animals that communicate to provide a suitable atmosphere for the man whose very life is at risk today.
In the past, due to the irrational use of the earth’s natural and biotic resources, most wildlife was demolished after recovery. It is our immediate responsibility to safeguard the ecosystem’s natural splendor and to develop a system of coexistence with every living creature on earth.
While the world’s nations must be very specific in terms of wildlife conservation, the amount of wildlife is diminishing day by day. The World Wild Life Fund is a global organization that does a praiseworthy job of encouraging wildlife protection. National agencies are also involved in wildlife conservation.
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