Starting at age 35, you deposit $2000 a year into an ira account for retirement. Treat the yearly deposits into the account as a continuous income stream. If money in the account earns 7%, compounded continuously, how much will be in the account 30 years later, when you retire at age 65? How much of the final amount is interest?
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Answer:
76.33 % is interest in Final Amount
Step-by-step explanation:
Interest for 1 st Year Deposit Amount for 35 Years
= P ( 1 + 7/100)³⁵ - P
similarly for 2nd Year Deposit Amount Inetrest for 34 Years
= P(1 + 7/100)³⁴ - P
till Last year deposit
Total interest = P (1.07³⁵ + 1.07³⁴ +.............................+ 1.07) - 35P
= P (1.07 + 1.07² +...................................+ 1.07³⁴ + 1.07³⁵) - 35P
a Gp where a= 1.07 , r = 1.07 n = 35
= P * 1.07 ( 1.07³⁵ - 1)/(1.07 - 1) - 35P
= 147.913 P - 35P
= 112.913P
P = 2000
= 225826
Interest = 225826 $
Final Amount = 225826 + 35*2000 = 295826 $
Interest is = (225826/295826) * 100 = 76.33 %
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