Question

State a method to seperate the following mixtures: 1. A solid liquid mixture containing an insoluble solid 2. A liquid-liquid mixture containing two inamiscible liquids with different densities 3.A liquid-liquid mixture containing two miscible liquids with different boding points. 4. A solid-solid mixture, one among which sublimes 5.A solid-liquid mixture containing a soluble solid​

Answer 1

Answer:

1. Filtration

2. Separating funnel

3. Distillation

4. Sublimation

5. Evaporation

Explanation:

1. The insoluble solid can be separated by filtration from the mixture.

2. Separating funnel can be used if the densities of the two liquids are different.

3. 2 liquids with difference in boiling point more than 25 Kelvin can be separated by distillation and if the difference is less then 25 Kelvin it can be separated using the method of fractional distillation.

4. Sublimation is used when one component of the mixture sublimes.

5. If the solid is soluble, the liquid can be evaporated to get the solid.