Question

state and explain gauss law​

Answer 1

Gauss Law states that the total electric flux out of a closed surface is equal to the charge enclosed divided by the permittivity. The electric flux in an area is defined as the electric field multiplied by the area of the surface projected in a plane and perpendicular to the field.

Answer 2

Answer:

ɢᴀᴜss ʟᴀᴡ sᴛᴀᴛᴇs ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴏᴛᴀʟ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀɪᴄ ғʟᴜx ᴏᴜᴛ ᴏғ ᴀ ᴄʟᴏsᴇᴅ sᴜʀғᴀᴄᴇ ɪs ᴇǫᴜᴀʟ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄʜᴀʀɢᴇ ᴇɴᴄʟᴏsᴇᴅ ᴅɪᴠɪᴅᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴇʀᴍɪᴛᴛɪᴠɪᴛʏ. ᴛʜᴇ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀɪᴄ ғʟᴜx ɪɴ ᴀɴ ᴀʀᴇᴀ ɪs ᴅᴇғɪɴᴇᴅ ᴀs ᴛʜᴇ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛʀɪᴄ ғɪᴇʟᴅ ᴍᴜʟᴛɪᴘʟɪᴇᴅ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴀʀᴇᴀ ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ sᴜʀғᴀᴄᴇ ᴘʀᴏᴊᴇᴄᴛᴇᴅ ɪɴ ᴀ ᴘʟᴀɴᴇ ᴀɴᴅ ᴘᴇʀᴘᴇɴᴅɪᴄᴜʟᴀʀ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ғɪᴇʟᴅ.