State and explain two axioms of geometry
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Axioms and postulates are essentially the same thing: mathematical truths that are accepted without proof. Their role is very similar to that of undefined terms: they lay a foundation for the study of more complicated geometry. Axioms are generally statements made about real numbers.
There are five axioms of geometry:
First Axiom: Things which are equal to the same thing are also equal to one another.
Second Axiom: If equals are added to equals, the whole are equal.
Third Axiom: If equals be subtracted from equals, the remainders are equal.
Fourth Axiom: Things which coincide with one another are equal to one another.
Fifth Axiom: The whole is greater than the part.
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