state any 7 difference between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell
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Answers
Answer:
Size is 0.1- 5.0 um
Size is 5-100 um
Nucleus is absent
Nucleus is present
Membrane-bound nucleus absent.
Membrane-bound Nucleus is present.
One chromosome is present, but not true chromosome plastids
More than one number of chromosomes is present.
Unicellular
Multicellular
Lysosomes and Peroxisomes absent
Lysosomes and Peroxisomes present
Microtubules absent
Microtubules present
Endoplasmic reticulum absent
Endoplasmic reticulum present
Mitochondria absent
Mitochondria present
Cytoskeleton absent
Cytoskeleton present
Ribosomes smaller
Ribosomes larger
Vesicles present
Vesicles present
Golgi apparatus absent
Golgi apparatus present
Chloroplasts absent; chlorophyll scattered in the cytoplasm
Chloroplasts present in plants
Submicroscopic in size Flagella is present and made up of only one fiber
Microscopic in size, membrane-bound
Cell wall chemically complexed
Cell wall is present in plants and fungi and chemically simpler
Vacuoles absent
Vacuoles present
Permeability of Nuclear membrane is not present
Permeability of Nuclear membrane is selective
Sexual reproduction is absent
Sexual reproduction is present
Endocytosis and exocytosis are absent.
Endocytosis and exocytosis occurred
It may have pili and fimbriae.
Pili and fimbriae are absent
Transcription occurs in the cytoplasm
Transcription occurs inside the nucleus.
Examples: Bacteria and Archaea
Examples: Protists, Fungi, Plants, and Animals
Hope it's help you
Prokaryotic :
1. Size is 0.1-5.0 um.
2. Nucleus is absent.
3. Unicellular.
4. Microtubules absent.
5. Cytokeleton absent.
6. Ribosomes smaller.
7. Golgi apparatus absent.
8. Vacuoles absent.
9. Sexual reproduction is absent.
10. Example - Bacteria and Archaea.
Eukaryotic :
1. Size is 5-100 um.
2. Nucleus is present.
3. Multicellular.
4. Microtubules present.
5. Mitochondria present.
6. Cytokeleton present.
7. Ribosomes larger.
8. Vacuoles present.
9. Sexual reproduction is present.
10. Example - Fungi, plants and animals.