state any five Life Processes living things go through and explain any three of them
Answers
Answer:
Life Processes
- Nutrition.
- Transportation.
- Metabolism.
- Respiration.
- Reproduction.
- Excretion
Nutrition
Nutrition is the process where an entity takes food and utilizes it for energy. It is a pivotal biological process that helps living beings to obtain their energy from various sources.
Nutrients are the substances which provide nutrition based on body requirements.
Mode of nutrition varies from one species to another. All green plants exhibit autotrophic nutrition as they synthesize their food by the process of photosynthesis, using light, carbon dioxide and water.
Plants are autographs, they have an autotrophic mode of nutrition. They perform photosynthesis to prepare their own food. Animals are grouped into a heterotrophic mode of nutrition, as they depend on plants for food. All vertebrates, including humans and some unicellular organisms such as amoeba exhibit the holozoic mode of nutrition.
Respiration
Respiration includes the exchange of gases as well as the burning of food. Animals have a well-defined respiratory system for respiration.
In the process of respiration, glucose is broken down to extract energy. It is a redox reaction which can take place with or without oxygen and takes place in the mitochondria of the cell and releases energy in the form of ATP.
Respiration is mainly of two types- aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration
Reproduction
The biological process of reproducing their own offspring determines the continuity of species, generation after generation. The basic types of reproduction are sexual and asexual reproduction.
Sexual Reproduction: The process of reproducing their own offspring by the involvement of the two parents.
Asexual Reproduction: The process of reproducing their own offspring by the involvement of a single parent