Question

State the institutional reforms on agriculture of india​

Answer 1

Answer:

Agriculture development implies giving assistance to farmers or crop producers by providing them various agricultural support. Providing security, helping in the research area, employing advanced techniques, checking pests and facilitating diversity all fall under the category of agriculture development.

(i) Land reforms: collectivisation, consolidation of holdings, cooperation and abolition of zamindari.

(ii) Agricultural reforms: Green revolution and White revolution.

(iii) Land development programmes: Procurement for crop insurance against drought, flood, cyclone etc., establishment of Grameen banks, Cooperative societies and banks for providing loans.

(iv) Issuing of Kissan Credit Card and Personal Accident Insurance Scheme, etc.

(v) Special weather bulletins and agricultural programmes for farmers on radio and TV.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Explanation:

• Collectivisation, consolidation of land holdings, cooperation and abolition of zamindari etc.
• Land reform was the main focus of our first Five Year Plan.
• The Government of India embarked upon introducing agricultural reforms to improve Indian agriculture in the 1960's and 1970's.