State the main point of bohr's model of atom what are the achievement and failures of bohr model
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According to Bohr’s theory:
⟶ The atom consists of a small positively charged nucleus at its centre.
⟶ The whole mass of the atom is concentrated at the nucleus and the volume of nucleus is smaller than the volume of the atom by a ratio of about 1:10.
⟶ The nucleus contains all the protons and neutrons of the atom.
⟶ The electrons of the atom revolve round the nucleus in definite circular paths known as orbits which are designated as K, L, M, N or numbered as n = 1,2,3,4 outward from the nucleus.
⟶ Each orbit is associated with a fixed amount of energy. Therefore, these orbits are also known as energy levels or energy shells.
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