State the three types of meristemematic tissues.
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There are three types of meristematic tissues: apical (at the tips), intercalary or basal (in the middle), and lateral (at the sides).
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Types of Meristematic Tissue
The meristematic tissue is of the following types:
Promeristem:
- The earliest and youngest meristematic tissue.
- It originates from the embryo.
- The primary meristem arises from the promeristem.
- It is found in the root and the shoot tips.
Primary Meristem:
- It arises from the promeristem.
- Cells divide actively.
- It is present below the promeristem and forms the permanent tissue.
Secondary Meristem:
- It originates from the primary meristem.
- The permanent tissue forms from the secondary meristem.
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