Question

State the various function that political party perform in a democracy

Answer 1

Answer:

We need political party because of the following :

(1) It is the most important element of the democracy.

(2) To form and run the govt.

(3) To legislate laws.

(4) They also play the role of opposition.

(5) To formulate policies and programmes.

(6) For contesting electionslll

Answer 2

ᴀɴsᴡᴇʀ--

(ɪ) ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴇs ᴄᴏɴᴛᴇsᴛ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛɪᴏɴs ᴛᴏ ᴡɪɴ ᴛʜᴇ ᴍᴀᴊᴏʀɪᴛʏ ᴀɴᴅ ғᴏʀᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ɢᴏᴠᴇʀɴᴍᴇɴᴛ. ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴄʜᴏᴏsᴇ ᴄᴀɴᴅɪᴅᴀᴛᴇs ᴡʜᴏ ᴀʀᴇ ᴘᴏᴘᴜʟᴀʀ ᴘᴇʀsᴏɴᴀʟɪᴛɪᴇs ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴠᴏᴛᴇʀs. ɪɴ ɪɴᴅɪᴀ, ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴀʀᴇ ᴄʜᴏsᴇɴ ʙʏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴛᴏᴘ ʟᴇᴀᴅᴇʀs, ɪɴ ᴍᴏsᴛ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀɪᴇs ʙʏ ᴍᴇᴍʙᴇʀs ᴏғ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴀʀᴛʏ.

(ɪɪ) ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴇs ᴘʀᴇᴘᴀʀᴇ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴘᴏʟɪᴄɪᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴘʀᴏɢʀᴀᴍᴍᴇs ᴀɴᴅ ᴍᴀᴋᴇ ᴛʜᴇᴍ ᴋɴᴏᴡɴ ᴛᴏ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ. ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴍᴀᴋᴇ ᴇᴠᴇʀʏ ᴀᴛᴛᴇᴍᴘᴛ ᴛᴏ ᴄᴏɴᴠɪɴᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴛʜᴀᴛ ᴛʜᴇɪʀ ᴘʀᴏɢʀᴀᴍᴍᴇ ɪs ᴛʜᴇ ʙᴇsᴛ. ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴏʀɢᴀɴɪsᴇ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴍᴇᴇᴛɪɴɢs, sᴘᴇᴇᴄʜᴇs, ᴅᴇᴍᴏɴsᴛʀᴀᴛɪᴏɴs ᴛᴏ ɢᴀɪɴ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ. ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴇᴠᴇɴ ᴀɴɴᴏᴜɴᴄᴇ ᴘᴏʟɪᴄʏ ᴄʜᴀɴɢᴇs ɪғ ᴏɴᴄᴇ ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴀʀᴇ ᴇʟᴇᴄᴛᴇᴅ.

(ɪɪɪ) ᴘᴏʟɪᴛɪᴄᴀʟ ᴘᴀʀᴛɪᴇs ᴍᴏʙɪʟɪsᴇ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ ᴏᴘɪɴɪᴏɴ ᴏɴ ᴍᴀᴊᴏʀ ɪssᴜᴇs ᴛʜʀᴏᴜɢʜ ᴘʀᴇssᴜʀᴇ ɢʀᴏᴜᴘs. ᴛʜᴇʏ ɴᴏᴛ ᴏɴʟʏ ɪɴғᴏʀᴍ ᴛʜᴇ ᴘᴜʙʟɪᴄ, ᴛʜᴇʏ ᴀʟsᴏ sᴇᴇᴋ ɪᴛs sᴜᴘᴘᴏʀᴛ ɪɴᴠᴏʟᴠɪɴɢ ᴘʀᴏʙʟᴇᴍs ғᴀᴄɪɴɢ ᴛʜᴇ ᴄᴏᴜɴᴛʀʏ.