State two characteristics of micro-economics.
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⚫ANSWER⚫
Two characteristics of micro-economics
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1) Study of Specific units
Under it the study of particular units and economic behaviour of group is done.
2) Price theory
Micro-economics is also called price theory because under it with the equilibrium of demand and supply curve individual price of different commodities is determined.
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Answer:
micro-economics:-
Micro means small. Thus, micro economics analyses individualistic behaviour. It studies an individual consumer, producer, price of a particular commodity, household, etc.
Characteristics / Features of Microeconomics
Classical economists always insisted on micro economics because they believed that it is better to understand concept at individual level and then go for general (or macro) level. E.g. first understanding individual consumer behaviour and then analyzing the behaviour of entire market.
1. Nature of Analysis
In micro economics, the behaviour of individual consumers and producers in detail is analysed. It is study of subject matter from particular to general.
2. Method
Micro economics divides the economy into various small units and every unit is analysed in detail. It is a slicing method.
3. Scope
Micro economic analysis involves product pricing, factor pricing and theory of welfare.
4. Application
Both theoretically and practically, micro economics is useful in formulating various policies, resource allocation, public finance, international trade, etc.