Question

Structure of neurone cell ? along the diagram

Answer 1

Nerve cells, also known as a neurons, are the active component of the nervous system. Neurons communicate with each other as well as with other cells through electric signals (nerve impulses), which in turn allows effector organs to respond to the appropriate stimuli.

Nerve cells may be described as receivers and transmitters of information that allow an organism to respond appropriately. In the human body, the nervous system (which consists of the central and peripheral nervous system) is said to contain about 1020 individual neurons. Each of the neurons is made up of several parts that enable them to perform their functions appropriately.

Answer 2

Answer:

The primary components of the neuron are the soma (cell body), the axon (a long slender projection that conducts electrical impulses away from the cell body), dendrites (tree-like structures that receive messages from other neurons), and synapses (specialized junctions between neurons).