Study the Velocity-Time graph below and answer the following:
a) What is the Acceleration between 0-5 seconds
b) What is the Acceleration between 5-15 seconds
c) What is the velocity in the 4th second
d) What is the displacement between 5-15 seconds
e) What is the total distance travelled
Answers
Answer:
a) Accceleration = 4 m/s
b) Acceleration = 0 m/s
c) Velocity = 16 m/s
d) Displacement = 200 m
e) Not sure , because Pic You Have Taken is Cropped but I took 20 sec as last of the graph.
- Distance = 300 m
Explanation:
a) Acceleration = Final - Initial Velocity / Time
Therefore,
a = v - u / t
a = 20 - 0 / 5
a = 4 m/s
b) Constant Velocity or Uniform Velocity
Therefore, No Acceleration
c) Velocity In 4th second would be 16 m/s
Because We know acceleration between 0 to 5 sec is 4m/s
Therefore,
v = u + at
v = 0 + 4 × 4
v = 16 m/s
d) Displacement between 5 to 15 secs would be Area of Rectangle. Because we know that In Velocity -Time Graph area under the stats is distance travelled.
Therefore,
Area Of Rectangle = L × B
= 10 × 20
= 200 m
e) As I said that area under velocity-time graph is distance travelled.(I took 20 secs as last of question/graph)
Therefore,
Area Of Trapezium = 1/2 × Sum Of Parallel Sides × Height
= 1/2 × (10+20) × 20
= 300 m