succesion of mughal empire in india
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After the death of Mughal emperor Aurangzeb in 1707, his three sons Bahadur Shah I, Muhammad Azam Shah and Muhammad Kam Bakhsh were involved in a war of succession. Though Azam Shah declared himself as the successor, he was defeated in a battle by Bahadur Shah. Meanwhile, Kam Bakhsh had marched to Bijapur and established his own empire. Failing to negotiate, his forces and Shah's army clashed; and subsequently Kam Bakhsh was killed the military confrontation.
Prince Muzzam at Jamrud and his sons Prince Jahandar shah with his, second son Prince Azim ush shan At Bengal,Prince Rafi Ush shan at At Malakand Fort,Prince Jahan shah at Agra fort,Muzzam Rule (Kabul Subah,Bengal Subah and Malkand Fort)
Consort - Nizam Bai ( Daughter Of Raja of Amber)
Prince Azam Shah at Ahmednagar His sons Prince Bidar Bakht at At Gujarat,Prince Jawan Bakht At Gujarat,Prince Sikandar Along his father,Prince Wala Jah at Belapur Fort in Deccan Subah, Azam Rule (Gujarat,And Mirza Part of Deccan)
Consort - Sabana Begum (Daughter of Of Persian Ruler)
Prince Kam Bakhsh At Bijapur with his All sons And Support by Aurangzeb queen consort Diwani Begum
Consort - Jamilat Begum ( a daughter of Sulan Nazir Mirza Of Bihar)
Prince Musa Khawja At Lahore With his Brothers ,Prince Umar Mirza at Badakhshan,Prince Sultan Muzzam at Decccan Half Part,Prince Akbar and Prince Nasir with his Father Aurangzeb,
Khawja ( Multan,Orisha,Mathura,Badakhshan,Berar,Half Deccan,Kanthkot Fort) Consort - Najib begum(Daughter Of Wali ahd Azam shah)
Prince Hasim Mirza at Khandesh With his Only Brother Imam and Support By Nadira Begum the chief consort Of Mughal Empire(Khandesh)
Conflict between Azam Shah and Bahadur Shah Edit
Mughal emperor Aurangzeb died in 1707 after a 49-year reign without officially declaring a crown prince. He left a will advising his sons to divide the empire between themselves. At the time of Aurangzeb's death, his eldest son Bahadur Shah I was stationed at Jamrud (12 miles west of Peshawar in present-day Pakistan). His second son, Muhammad Azam Shah, was stationed at Ahmednagar in present-day India. With the distance between Jamrud and Agra being 715 miles, and between Ahmednagar and Agra being 700 miles, Khafi Khan writes that whoever would reach the capital city of Agra first would capture the Mughal throne.[1]
After failing to negotiate to divide the kingdom,[2] Azam Shah and Bahadur Shah were involved in an armed conflict at Jajau, near Agra (current day Uttar Pradesh, India). In the battle that followed, Azam Shah and his three sons were killed by Bahadur Shah's army on 20 June 1707.[3] Azam Shah and other royals who died were subsequently buried in Humayun's Tomb, Delhi.[3]
Conflict between Bahadur Shah and Kam Bakhsh Edit
Shah's half-brother, Muhammad Kam Bakhsh, marched to Bijapur in March 1707 with his soldiers. When the news of Aurangzeb's death spread through the city, the city's monarch, King Sayyid Niyaz Khan surrendered the fort to him without a fight. Ascending the throne, Kam Bakhsh made Ahsan Khan, who served in the army as the bakshi (general of the armed forces), and made his advisor Taqarrub Khan as chief minister[4] and gave himself the title of Padshah Kam Bakhsh-i-Dinpanah (Emperor Kam Bakhsh, Protector of Faith). He then conquered Kulbarga and Wakinkhera.[5]
Taqarrub Khan made a conspiracy to eliminate Ahsan Khan, alleging that meetings of Ahsan Khan, Saif Khan (Kam Bakhsh's archery teacher), Arsan Khan, Ahmad Khan, Nasir Khan and Rustam Dil Khan (all of them Kam Bakhsh's former teachers and members of the then court) to discuss public business were a conspiracy to assassinate Kam Bakhsh "while on his way to the Friday prayer at the great mosque".[6] After informing Kam Bakhsh of the matter, he invited Rustam Dil Khan for dinner; arrested en route, Rustam Dil Khan was killed by being crushed under the feet of an elephant. Saif Khan's hands were amputated, and Arshad Khan's tongue was cut off.[7] Ahsan Khan ignored warnings by close f
Prince Muzzam at Jamrud and his sons Prince Jahandar shah with his, second son Prince Azim ush shan At Bengal,Prince Rafi Ush shan at At Malakand Fort,Prince Jahan shah at Agra fort,Muzzam Rule (Kabul Subah,Bengal Subah and Malkand Fort)
Consort - Nizam Bai ( Daughter Of Raja of Amber)
Prince Azam Shah at Ahmednagar His sons Prince Bidar Bakht at At Gujarat,Prince Jawan Bakht At Gujarat,Prince Sikandar Along his father,Prince Wala Jah at Belapur Fort in Deccan Subah, Azam Rule (Gujarat,And Mirza Part of Deccan)
Consort - Sabana Begum (Daughter of Of Persian Ruler)
Prince Kam Bakhsh At Bijapur with his All sons And Support by Aurangzeb queen consort Diwani Begum
Consort - Jamilat Begum ( a daughter of Sulan Nazir Mirza Of Bihar)
Prince Musa Khawja At Lahore With his Brothers ,Prince Umar Mirza at Badakhshan,Prince Sultan Muzzam at Decccan Half Part,Prince Akbar and Prince Nasir with his Father Aurangzeb,
Khawja ( Multan,Orisha,Mathura,Badakhshan,Berar,Half Deccan,Kanthkot Fort) Consort - Najib begum(Daughter Of Wali ahd Azam shah)
Prince Hasim Mirza at Khandesh With his Only Brother Imam and Support By Nadira Begum the chief consort Of Mughal Empire(Khandesh)
Conflict between Azam Shah and Bahadur Shah Edit
Mughal emperor Aurangzeb died in 1707 after a 49-year reign without officially declaring a crown prince. He left a will advising his sons to divide the empire between themselves. At the time of Aurangzeb's death, his eldest son Bahadur Shah I was stationed at Jamrud (12 miles west of Peshawar in present-day Pakistan). His second son, Muhammad Azam Shah, was stationed at Ahmednagar in present-day India. With the distance between Jamrud and Agra being 715 miles, and between Ahmednagar and Agra being 700 miles, Khafi Khan writes that whoever would reach the capital city of Agra first would capture the Mughal throne.[1]
After failing to negotiate to divide the kingdom,[2] Azam Shah and Bahadur Shah were involved in an armed conflict at Jajau, near Agra (current day Uttar Pradesh, India). In the battle that followed, Azam Shah and his three sons were killed by Bahadur Shah's army on 20 June 1707.[3] Azam Shah and other royals who died were subsequently buried in Humayun's Tomb, Delhi.[3]
Conflict between Bahadur Shah and Kam Bakhsh Edit
Shah's half-brother, Muhammad Kam Bakhsh, marched to Bijapur in March 1707 with his soldiers. When the news of Aurangzeb's death spread through the city, the city's monarch, King Sayyid Niyaz Khan surrendered the fort to him without a fight. Ascending the throne, Kam Bakhsh made Ahsan Khan, who served in the army as the bakshi (general of the armed forces), and made his advisor Taqarrub Khan as chief minister[4] and gave himself the title of Padshah Kam Bakhsh-i-Dinpanah (Emperor Kam Bakhsh, Protector of Faith). He then conquered Kulbarga and Wakinkhera.[5]
Taqarrub Khan made a conspiracy to eliminate Ahsan Khan, alleging that meetings of Ahsan Khan, Saif Khan (Kam Bakhsh's archery teacher), Arsan Khan, Ahmad Khan, Nasir Khan and Rustam Dil Khan (all of them Kam Bakhsh's former teachers and members of the then court) to discuss public business were a conspiracy to assassinate Kam Bakhsh "while on his way to the Friday prayer at the great mosque".[6] After informing Kam Bakhsh of the matter, he invited Rustam Dil Khan for dinner; arrested en route, Rustam Dil Khan was killed by being crushed under the feet of an elephant. Saif Khan's hands were amputated, and Arshad Khan's tongue was cut off.[7] Ahsan Khan ignored warnings by close f
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babur is the succession of mughal in india
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