Suggest a
suitable method to separate
the components of the following mixtures-
(a) Two volatile components with appreciable
difference in boiling points.
(b) Two immiscible liquids.
(c) One of the components changes directly
from solid to
gaseous state.
(d) Two or more coloured
constituents
soluble in some solvent.
please tell me the answer
Answers
Answer:
Method Simple distillation can be used to separate two volatile components with appreciable difference in boiling points.
A mixture of immiscible liquids is separated by using an apparatus called separating funnel. (i) Separation by fractional distillation : Fractional distillation is the process of separating two (or more) miscible liquids by distillation, the distillate being collected in fractions boiling at different temperatures.
camphor and naphthalene balls directly change from solid to gaseous state by the process of sublimation.
The mixture of salt and ammonium chloride can be separated by the process of sublimation. (e) Two or more coloured constituents soluble in some solvent. Answer: The ink is the mixture of dyes of many colours. The different dyes of ink can be separated using chromatography
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