suggest different chemical processes used for optaining a metal from its oxide for metal in the middle of the reactive series and metals toward the top of the reactivity series
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1. For obtaining metals that are in the middle of the reactivity series, oxides of such metals can be reduced with coke (carbon) which acts as a reducing agent.
Example:
2 Fe2O3 + 3 C ----> 4 Fe + 3 CO2
2. For obtaining metals that are high in the reactivity series, their oxides are reduced to metals by the process of electrolysis.
Example: Electrolysis of sodium chloride
At cathode: Na+ + e- -----> Na
At anode: 2 Cl- ----> Cl2 + 2e-
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