Sum of integral values of n such that sin * (2 sin x + cos x)=n, has at least one real solution is
(A) 3
(B)
1
(C) 2
(D) 0
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Step-by-step explanation:
sin * (2 sin x + cos x)=n
Let say 2 sin x + cos x = α
then Sinα = n
possible integral values of n
are -1 , 0 , 1
=> α = -π/2 ,
α = 0 , π
α = π/2
2 sin x + cos x = 0
=> 2Sinx = -Cosx
=> tanx = -1/2
Hence real solution exist => n = 0 is one value
Let say y = 2 sin x + cos x
dy/dx = 2Cosx - Sinx
2Cosx - Sinx = 0
=> Tanx = 2 => Sinx = ±2/√5 & Cosx = ±1/√5
Max & min value of
2 sin x + cos x = ± (2 * 2/√5 + 1/√5) = ± 5/√5 = ±√5 = ± 2.23
Hence real solution will Exist for -π/2 & π/2 (±1.57) too
hence n = - 1 , 0 , 1
Sum = -1 + 0 + 1 =0
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