Sum of the areas of the two squares is 400 cm if the difference of their perimeter is 16 cm find the sides of the two squares.
Answers
side of second square=y
x^2+y^2=400...(1)
4x-4y=16....(2)
from (2)
x-y =4
by solving this we get(solution in attachment)
in solution negative value is not possible
x=16cm
y=12cm
SOLUTION :
Let the length of each side of a square be x . Then its perimeter = 4x
[Perimeter of a square = 4 × side]
Given : Difference of the perimeters of two squares = 16 m
Perimeter of second square - perimeter of first square = 16
Perimeter of second square - 4x = 16
Perimeter of second square = 16 + 4x
Length of square = perimeter of square/4
Length of each side of second square = (16 + 4x)/4
= 4(4 + x)/4
Length of each side of second square = (4 + x) m
Given : Sum of the area of two squares = 400 m²
Area of first square + Area of second square = 400 m²
x² + (4 + x)² = 400
[Area of a square = side²]
x² + (4)² + x² + 2 × 4 × x = 400
[(a+b)² = a² + b² + 2ab]
2x² + 16 + 8x = 400
2x² + 8x + 16 - 400 = 0
2x² + 8x - 384 = 0
2(x² + 4x - 192) = 0
x² + 4x - 192 = 0
x² + 16x - 12x - 192 = 0
[By middle term splitting]
x(x + 16) - 12 (x + 16) = 0
(x + 16)(x - 12) = 0
(x + 16) = 0 or (x - 12) = 0
x = - 16 or x = 12
Since, side can't be negative ,so x ≠ - 16
Therefore, x = 12
Side of first square = (x) = 12 m
Side of second square = 4 + x
Side of second square = 4 + 12 = 16 m
Side of second square = 16 m
Hence, the side of a square is 12 m and side of second square is 16 m.
HOPE THIS ANSWER WILL HELP YOU
.....